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Performance modeling of DiffServ meter/markers

机译:DiffServ仪表/标记的性能建模

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The paper presents analytical models of the following meter/markers used as building blocks of DiffServ architecture supporting Assured Forwarding: Single Rate Three Color Marker (srTCM), Two Rate Three Color Marker (trTCM), and Time Sliding Window Three Color Marker (TSW3CM). The model of the latter involves finding the distribution of the TSW-averaged traffic rate approximated by the rate estimator. A respective probability density function that, if integrated in appropriate bounds, allows finding packet marking probabilities is proposed. Models for srTCM and trTCM, which use the token bucket mechanism, are based on the classical queuing theory. Namely, models based on the M/M/l/K and D/M/l/K queuing systems are considered. The models enable quick finding of meter/marker characteristics under a particular configuration and traffic volume. It can be also quickly checked how parameter manipulations or changes in the traffic rate affect the characteristics. The models are validated by simulations with two types of traffic: TCP/ftp and web-like traffic.
机译:本文介绍了以下仪表/标记的分析模型,这些仪表/标记用作支持有保证转发的DiffServ体系结构的构建块:单速率三色标记(srTCM),二速率三色标记(trTCM)和时间滑动窗口三色标记(TSW3CM) 。后者的模型涉及找到由速率估算器近似的TSW平均业务速率的分布。提出了一种相应的概率密度函数,如果将其集成在适当的范围内,则可以找到数据包标记的概率。使用令牌桶机制的srTCM和trTCM模型是基于经典排队理论的。即,考虑基于M / M / l / K和D / M / l / K排队系统的模型。通过这些模型,可以快速查找特定配置和流量下的仪表/标记特性。还可以快速检查参数操纵或流量变化如何影响特性。这些模型通过仿真验证了两种流量:TCP / ftp和类似Web的流量。

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