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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice >Italian criminal trials: Lost in transition? Differing degrees of criminal justice convergence in Italy and Australia
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Italian criminal trials: Lost in transition? Differing degrees of criminal justice convergence in Italy and Australia

机译：意大利刑事审判：在过渡中迷路了吗？意大利和澳大利亚的刑事司法融合程度不同

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摘要

The Italian Code of Criminal Procedure underwent extraordinary reform in 1988, from an established inquisitorial system to incorporate key elements of adversarialism. This reform sought to create greater separation of powers and efficiency of the trial system. Two decades on, Italian criminal trials continue to be overly protracted, and struggle with maintaining independence of the judiciary (particularly a distinct separation from the prosecutorial arm). This paper primarily examines the philosophical foundations of inquisitorial and adversarial systems, and theories of the policy making process. It develops a theoretical framework for understanding the transformation of the Italian trial system, and the challenges that have resulted from combining two divergent approaches to criminal justice. Various important lessons are drawn for criminal justice community, as many jurisdictions are engaging in similar convergence of these systems as a result of global influence and change.View full textDownload full textKeywordsItalian criminal justice, Australian family court, inquisitorial, adversarial, convergence, legal transplantation, policy making, policy transferRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2012.667624
机译：意大利的《刑事诉讼法》于1988年进行了非凡的改革，从建立了审问制的制度中吸收了对抗性的关键要素。这项改革试图使审判系统的权力和效率更加分离。二十年过去了，意大利的刑事审判仍然过于拖延，并为维护司法独立性而斗争（特别是与检察部门的明显分离）。本文主要考察询问和对抗系统的哲学基础，以及决策过程的理论。它为理解意大利审判制度的转变以及因将两种不同的刑事司法方法相结合而带来的挑战发展了一个理论框架。由于全球影响力和变化，许多司法管辖区正在对这些系统进行类似的融合，因此为刑事司法界汲取了许多重要的教训。查看全文下载全文关键字意大利刑事司法，澳大利亚家庭法院，审问，对抗，融合，法律移植，政策制定，政策转移相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”，servicescompact：“ citeulike，netvibes，twitter，technorati，delicious，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，pubid：“ ra- 4dff56cd6bb1830b“};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01924036.2012.667624

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