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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of constitutional law >By reason alone: Catholicism,constitutions, and sex in the Americas
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By reason alone: Catholicism,constitutions, and sex in the Americas

机译:仅凭原因:美洲的天主教,宪法和性爱

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摘要

Catholic backlash against the liberalization of abortion and same-sex marriage laws in the Americas has been gathering momentum through the use of constitutional and human rights arguments. While Bishops' Conferences as well as individual priests and the Vatican itself continue to frame sexual and reproductive rights in the language of God and faith, lay Catholic lawyers have translated theology into constitutional and human rights arguments to halt and reverse liberal abortion and same-sex marriage laws. Their arguments invoke reason instead of faith, based on the claim that the right use of reason in legal arguments leads to the same conclusions as theological reasoning. This article examines the main arguments recently used by lay Catholic lawyers in the United States, Colombia, Mexico, and Brazil and relates them back to the Vatican's position on human life, religious freedom, and gender equality. This article examines these parallels, their implicit theological basis, as well as their tensions, both rhetorical and substantive, with mainstream constitutionalism.
机译:天主教反对美洲堕胎自由化和同性婚姻法的自由化,已经通过使用宪法和人权论证而积蓄势头。当主教的会议以及个别的神父和梵蒂冈本身继续以上帝和信仰的语言来构筑性权利和生殖权利时,非专业的天主教律师已将神学转化为宪法和人权论点,以制止和扭转自由堕胎和同性婚姻婚姻法。他们的论据主张理性而不是信仰,这是基于这样的主张,即在法律论证中正确使用理性会得出与神学推理相同的结论。本文研究了美国,哥伦比亚,墨西哥和巴西的天主教信徒最近使用的主要论点,并将其与梵蒂冈在人类生活,宗教自由和性别平等方面的立场联系起来。本文研究了这些相似之处,它们隐含的神学基础,以及它们与主流宪政主义在修辞性和实质性方面的紧张关系。

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