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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal on Critical Infrastructure Protection >Analysis of vulnerabilities, attacks, countermeasures and overall risk of the Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) system
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Analysis of vulnerabilities, attacks, countermeasures and overall risk of the Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) system

机译：自动相关监视广播（ADS-B）系统的漏洞，攻击，对策和整体风险分析

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The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration has mandated the use of the Automatic Dependent Surveillance-Broadcast (ADS-B) system by January 2020 as a key component of the NextGen Project, which is intended to upgrade the air traffic control infrastructure and operations. The ADS-B system seeks to replace legacy approaches such as primary and secondary radars by employing global satellite navigation systems to generate precise air pictures for air traffic management. The security of ADS-B is a major concern because the system broadcasts detailed information about aircraft, their positions, velocities and other data over unen-crypted data links, making it easy to launch eavesdropping, jamming and message modification attacks on aircraft in flight. This paper discusses ADS-B vulnerabilities and attacks that leverage the ADS-B protocol stack. The paper also presents the security requirements, state-of-the-art attack detection techniques and countermeasures, along with an overall risk analysis of the ADS-B system. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译：美国联邦航空管理局已授权在2020年1月之前使用自动相关监视广播（ADS-B）系统，作为NextGen项目的关键组件，该项目旨在升级空中交通管制基础设施和运营。 ADS-B系统试图通过采用全球卫星导航系统来生成用于空中交通管理的精确空中图像，来替代传统方法，例如初级和次级雷达。 ADS-B的安全性是一个主要问题，因为该系统通过未加密的数据链路广播有关飞机，飞机的位置，速度和其他数据的详细信息，从而使在飞行中的飞机上容易进行窃听，干扰和消息修改攻击。本文讨论了利用ADS-B协议栈的ADS-B漏洞和攻击。本文还介绍了安全要求，最新的攻击检测技术和对策，以及ADS-B系统的整体风险分析。 （C）2017 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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