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Consequences of critical infrastructure interdependencies: lessons from the 2004 hurricane season in Florida

机译:关键基础设施相互依存的后果:2004年佛罗里达飓风季节的教训

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This paper summarises a study conducted by Virginia Tech for the American Lifelines Alliance (ALA) in 2005 to document interdependencies and impacts among utilities and transportation systems (lifelines) associated with the 2004 hurricane season in Florida. The greater Orange County, Florida area was chosen as the study area for the investigation, which focused primarily on the experience of owners and operators of electric power systems, water and wastcwater utilities, natural gas and petroleum fuel systems, and communications and transportation networks. Key personnel from utility and transportation organisations were interviewed by the study team to help identify lifeline interdependency issues that affected the ability of lifeline owners and operators to provide continued service to customers. Detailed information was collected on interdependent lifeline performance and lessons learned from the impacts of multiple hurricanes that could provide the basis for developing improved guidance for hazard mitigation and lifeline service restoration.
机译:本文总结了弗吉尼亚理工大学在2005年为美国生命线联盟(ALA)进行的一项研究,以记录与2004年佛罗里达飓风季节相关的公用事业和运输系统(生命线)之间的相互依存关系和影响。选择大佛罗里达州奥兰治县作为研究区域,主要研究电力系统,自来水和污水处理厂,天然气和石油燃料系统以及通讯和运输网络的所有者和运营者的经验。研究团队采访了公用事业和运输组织的主要人员,以帮助确定影响生命线所有者和运营商向客户提供持续服务的能力的生命线相互依赖性问题。收集了有关相互依赖的生命线性能的详细信息,以及从多种飓风的影响中汲取的经验教训,这些信息可以为制定减轻危害和生命线服务的改进指南提供基础。

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