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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of critical infrastructure >Competitive egress behaviour: a fuzzy logic-inspired microscopic model
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Competitive egress behaviour: a fuzzy logic-inspired microscopic model

机译：竞争性出口行为：模糊逻辑启发的微观模型

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摘要

Some recent tragic events in overcrowded situations, as well as the terrorist threat, have highlighted the importance of the availability of good models for pedestrian behaviour under emergency conditions. Existing approaches to crowd models are generally macroscopic or microscopic. In the first case, the crowd is considered to be like a fluid, so that its movement can be described through differential equations. In the second case, the collective behaviour of the crowd is the result of interactions among individual elements of the system. In this paper, we propose a microscopic model of crowd evacuation that incorporates the fuzzy perception and anxiety embedded in human reasoning. The outcomes of the model application, compared to those obtained by other existing models, seem to be quite satisfactory.
机译：最近一些人满为患的悲剧性事件以及恐怖分子的威胁凸显了在紧急情况下为行人行为提供良好模型的重要性。人群模型的现有方法通常是宏观或微观的。在第一种情况下，人群被认为是流体，因此可以通过微分方程描述其运动。在第二种情况下，人群的集体行为是系统各个元素之间相互作用的结果。在本文中，我们提出了一种人群疏散的微观模型，该模型结合了人类推理中嵌入的模糊感知和焦虑。与其他现有模型获得的结果相比，该模型应用程序的结果似乎相当令人满意。

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