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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of cross cultural management >Long-term orientation and the passage of time: Is it time to revisit Hofstede's cultural dimensions?
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Long-term orientation and the passage of time: Is it time to revisit Hofstede's cultural dimensions?

机译:长期取向和时间的流逝:是时候重新审视Hofstede的文化尺寸了吗?

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摘要

Hofstede’s cultural dimensions are one of the most commonly referenced cultural models in the literature, but it has also been criticized for its inflexibility in terms of allowing for cultural changes over time. In this study, we focus on one salient dimension of national culture, long-term orientation (LTO), to investigate cultural change over time. Using the LTO scale developed by Bearden et al. ((2006) A measure of long-term orientation: development and validation. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science 34(3): 456–67), we conducted a survey in Brazil, China, Colombia, India, Portugal, Romania, Spain, and Turkey, and collected 1,452 valid responses. Our study provided new evidence on LTO national ranking and cultural change. We found the countries surveyed no longer appear to be in the same relative positions as when Hofstede first published his results in the 1980s, or his more recent results based on data from the World Value Survey (WVS). Implications for practitioners, academics, and students in the cross-cultural management field are discussed.
机译:Hofstede的文化尺寸是文献中最常见的文化模型之一,但它也因其在允许随着时间的推移而变化而受到谴责的批评。在这项研究中,我们专注于民族文化的一个突出的维度,长期取向(LTO),以调查文化变化随着时间的推移。使用Bearden等人开发的LTO规模。 ((2006)衡量长期取向的衡量标准:发展和验证。营销科学院学报34(3):456-67),我们在巴西,中国,哥伦比亚,印度,葡萄牙,罗马尼亚进行了调查,西班牙和土耳其,并收集了1,452个有效响应。我们的研究为LTO国家排名和文化变革提供了新的证据。我们发现所接受调查的国家在20世纪80年代首次发表他的结果时,不再似乎与霍夫斯特文档首次发表的结果,或者基于来自世界价值调查(WVS)的数据的最新结果。讨论了跨文化管理领域的从业者,学者和学生的影响。

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