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A framework of design thinking: illustrated by an empirical case of prototype innovation

机译:设计思维框架:通过原型创新的经验案例进行说明

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At post-industrial age, design thinking is considered extending to cross-disciplinary collaboration involving various domains. Core of design thinking as a systematic problem solving approach is impelled by the capability of 'design organising'. In China, the realisation of a systematic transformation to knowledge economy calls for new methodologies and educations in design and innovation. The theory of 'prototype innovation' emerged amid this situation. This paper presents an abstract framework with which design organising; prototype innovation and information processing system are integrated to support original design. The framework demonstrates 'structural, inter-subjective, and reflective' characteristics of design thinking and their relationships within the iterative integration process of prototype innovation. An empirical case study is used to illustrate how this framework works in product design. The framework would be valuable for education of organising-typed designers, and for design practices in cross-boundary collaboration under open problems.
机译:在后工业时代,设计思想被认为扩展到涉及多个领域的跨学科合作。设计思维作为一种系统的问题解决方法的核心受到“设计组织”能力的推动。在中国,要实现知识经济的系统性转变,就需要设计和创新方面的新方法和新教育。在这种情况下出现了“原型创新”理论。本文提出了一个用于组织设计的抽象框架。集成了原型创新和信息处理系统,以支持原始设计。该框架在原型创新的迭代集成过程中展示了设计思维的“结构性,主体间性和反思性”特征及其关系。经验案例研究用于说明此框架在产品设计中的工作方式。该框架对于组织型设计师的教育以及未解决问题下的跨界合作中的设计实践将是有价值的。

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