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Evaluation of user-centred methods in product design: a holistic approach

机译:产品设计中以用户为中心的方法评估:整体方法

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摘要

The user's preference on a product depends on various factors such as the hedonic and pragmatic product performance as well as individual requirements. Thus, to ensure user-centred product design, methods must be identified which support the designer in taking the user perspective into account and promote the development of a holistic design integrating pragmatic and hedonic aspects. In the project 'Gender-specific Kansei Engineering' five methods for the identification of user-centred product concepts and quality requirements are tested in three target groups (users, experts, and designers). The methods are evaluated on two dimensions: data quality and application effort. The evaluation shows that qualitative methods (couple interview and focus group) are in terms of data quality more helpful in product design. In contrast, quantitative methods (AttrakDiff2, Kano-questionnaire, and Prototype mapping) generate lower application effort.
机译:用户对产品的偏好取决于各种因素,例如享乐和实用的产品性能以及个别要求。因此,为了确保以用户为中心的产品设计,必须确定一些方法,这些方法可以支持设计人员考虑用户的观点,并促进集成实用性和享乐性的整体设计的发展。在“针对性别的关西工程”项目中,在三个目标群体(用户,专家和设计师)中测试了用于识别以用户为中心的产品概念和质量要求的五种方法。这些方法在两个方面进行评估:数据质量和应用程序工作量。评估表明,定性方法(夫妇访谈和焦点小组)在数据质量方面对产品设计更有帮助。相比之下,定量方法(AttrakDiff2,Kano问卷和原型映射)产生的应用程序工作量较小。

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