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首页> 外文期刊>International journal on digital libraries >Knowledge Organization Systems (KOS) in the Semantic Web: a multi-dimensional review
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Knowledge Organization Systems (KOS) in the Semantic Web: a multi-dimensional review

机译:语义网中的知识组织系统(KOS):多维审查

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Since the Simple Knowledge Organization System (SKOS) specification and its SKOS extension for Labels (SKOS-XL) became formal W3C recommendations in 2009, a significant number of conventional Knowledge Organization Systems (KOS) (including thesauri, classification schemes, name authorities, and lists of codes and terms, produced before the arrival of the ontology-wave) have made their journeys to join the Semantic Web mainstream. This paper uses "LOD KOS" as an umbrella term to refer to all of the value vocabularies and lightweight ontologies within the Semantic Web framework. The paper provides an overview of what the LOD KOS movement has brought to various communities and users. These are not limited to the colonies of the value vocabulary constructors and providers, nor the catalogers and indexers who have a long history of applying the vocabularies to their products. The LOD dataset producers and LOD service providers, the information architects and interface designers, and researchers in sciences and humanities, are also direct beneficiaries of LOD KOS. The paper examines a set of the collected cases (experimental or in real applications) and aims to find the usages of LOD KOS in order to share the practices and ideas among communities and users. Through the viewpoints of a number of different user groups, the functions of LOD KOS are examined from multiple dimensions. This paper focuses on the LOD dataset producers, vocabulary producers, and researchers (as end-users of KOS).
机译:自从2009年简单知识组织系统(SKOS)规范及其标签的SKOS扩展(SKOS-XL)成为W3C的正式建议以来,大量常规知识组织系统(KOS)(包括叙词表,分类方案,名称授权机构和在本体波到来之前产生的代码和术语的列表)已经成为加入语义Web主流的旅程。本文使用“ LOD KOS”作为总称来指代语义Web框架内的所有价值词汇和轻量级本体。本文概述了LOD KOS运动为各个社区和用户带来了什么。这些不仅限于价值词汇表构建者和提供者的殖民地,也不限于具有将词汇表应用于其产品的悠久历史的编目者和索引者。 LOD数据集生产者和LOD服务提供者,信息架构师和界面设计人员以及科学和人文科学研究人员,都是LOD KOS的直接受益者。本文研究了一组收集的案例(实验性或实际应用),旨在找到LOD KOS的用法,以便在社区和用户之间共享实践和想法。通过许多不同用户组的观点,从多个维度检查了LOD KOS的功能。本文重点介绍LOD数据集的生成者,词汇生成者和研究人员(作为KOS的最终用户)。

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