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An owner-driven reconstruction in Bihar

机译：比哈尔邦（Bihar）的所有者驱动的重建

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to identify "key processes" during the owner-driven reconstruction (ODR) process by implementing agencies, to enhance the long-term disaster-resilience of housing and community. Design/methodology/approach - A mixed methods methodology and "case-study" approach is adopted to compare good practice reconstruction projects in India in the past 15 years. This paper discusses findings from investigations conducted in two settlements of Bihar - Orlaha and Puraini, after major flooding in 2008. The sites were visited during 2012 and 2014. Findings - One of the key processes that lead to the success of the ODR process in terms of its effect on the long-term disaster-resilience in Bihar is community mobilisation it functions primarily as an information and communication device promoting the success (or otherwise) of the reconstruction project. Originality/value - The findings are based on empirical evidence gathered during in-field investigations and interviews to post-disaster reconstructed villages. While these findings represent a snapshot of diverse and complex disaster experiences in the Indian context, the comparison offers insight on how to turn the rhetoric surrounding "owner-driven" or "built back better" into positive long-term community outcomes.
机译：目的-本文的目的是在执行机构确定所有者主导的重建（ODR）过程中的“关键过程”，以增强住房和社区的长期抗灾能力。设计/方法/方法-采用混合方法方法和“案例研究”方法来比较过去15年中印度的良好实践重建项目。本文讨论了在2008年发生严重洪灾之后在比哈尔邦（Bihar）的两个定居点-奥拉哈（Orlaha）和普莱尼（Puraini）进行的调查得出的结果。在2012年和2014年期间对这些站点进行了访问。调查结果-导致ODR程序成功的关键过程之一它对比哈尔邦的长期抗灾能力的影响是社区动员，它主要用作促进重建项目成功（或以其他方式）的信息和通讯工具。原创性/价值-调查结果基于在野外调查和对灾后重建村庄的采访中收集的经验证据。尽管这些发现代表了印度背景下多种多样和复杂的灾难经历，但这种比较提供了关于如何将围绕“所有者驱动”或“更好地重建”的言论变成积极的长期社区成果的见解。

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