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Some linguistic methods of improving the quality of document retrieval on the internet

机译:一些提高互联网文档检索质量的语言方法

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摘要

One of the problems of e-business is to find relevant documents for making correct decisions. The main problem of the Internet is the huge amount of documents, which makes it difficult to find the relevant ones, hence the importance of the methods allowing for improving the quality of document retrieval. We discuss some linguistic problems of document retrieval on the internet related to the following natural language phenomena: (1) morphological processes: e.g., lakes, took, taken are grammar forms of take, (2) polysemy and homonymy: most words have several senses, e.g., bank is a financial institution, shore, bench, etc., (3) non-linearity of syntactic relations: in case of a query that contains word combinations, the words forming a word combination can be separated by other words in the documents. Some linguistic-based methods and strategies related to the discussed problems are proposed that improve the quality of document retrieval or show the necessity of application of linguistic methods.
机译:电子商务的问题之一是找到相关文档以做出正确的决策。互联网的主要问题是大量的文档,这使得很难找到相关文档,因此,提高文档检索质量的方法的重要性。我们讨论与以下自然语言现象有关的互联网文档检索的一些语言问题:(1)形态过程:例如湖泊,采取,采取是采取的语法形式,(2)多义和同义:大多数单词具有多种意义(例如,银行是金融机构,海岸,长凳等),(3)句法关系的非线性:如果查询包含单词组合,则形成单词组合的单词可以用文件。提出了一些与上述问题相关的基于语言的方法和策略,这些方法和策略可提高文档检索的质量或显示出应用语言方法的必要性。

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