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Sensitive and renewable picloram immunosensor based on paramagnetic immobilisation

机译:基于顺磁固定的灵敏可再生吡咯烷免疫传感器

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摘要

Picloram (4-amino-3,5,6-trichloro-2-pyridincarboxylic acid) is one of the chlorinated pesticides. It is widely used for control of wood plants, wheat, barley and wide range of broadleaf weeds as a plant growth regulator. An immunosensor was developed for detection of picloram concentration in compost extracts and river water. The laccase-picloram was prepared. The magnetic core-shell (Fe_3O_4-SiO_2) nanoparticles were modified with anti-picloram-IgG and attached to the surface of carbon paste electrode (CPE) with the aid of paramagnetism. Following competitive immunoreaction with picloram and the picloram-laccase to form immunocomplex, electrochemical measurement was carried out. After immunoassay, the electrode was immersed in glycin-hydrochloric acid buffer or polished with diamond paper for regeneration. The linear range for picloram detection was 1 × 10~(-4)-10 μg mL~(-1) with the correlation coefficient of 0.9936, and the detection limit is 1 × 10~(-4) μg mL~(-1). The laccase labelled on the picloram for competitive immunoassay showed good activity, and the current response was strong and stable in electrochemical detection. The current reached 95% of the steady-state current within about 100 s. The proposed immunosensor exhibited good precision, sensitivity, selectivity, reusability, and storage stability.
机译:吡氯仑(4-氨基-3,5,6-三氯-2-吡啶羧酸)是一种氯化农药。作为植物生长调节剂,它被广泛用于控制木本植物,小麦,大麦和各种阔叶杂草。开发了一种免疫传感器,用于检测堆肥提取物和河水中的吡咯仑浓度。制备了漆酶-吡咯烷。将磁性核-壳(Fe_3O_4-SiO_2)纳米粒子用抗吡喃抗-IgG修饰,并借助顺磁性将其附着在碳糊电极(CPE)的表面上。在与吡咯兰和吡咯兰-漆酶竞争性免疫反应以形成免疫复合物之后,进行电化学测量。免疫测定后,将电极浸入甘氨酸-盐酸缓冲液中,或用金刚石纸抛光以再生。吡咯仑的线性范围为1×10〜(-4)-10μgmL〜(-1),相关系数为0.9936,检出限为1×10〜(-4)μgmL〜(-1) )。在吡咯烷酮上标记的用于竞争性免疫分析的漆酶显示出良好的活性,并且在电化学检测中电流响应强且稳定。电流在约100 s内达到稳态电流的95%。所提出的免疫传感器表现出良好的精度,灵敏度,选择性,可重复使用性和储存稳定性。

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  • 作者单位

    College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China,Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;

    College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China,Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;

    College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China,Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;

    College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China,Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;

    College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China,Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;

    College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China,Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;

    College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China,Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;

    College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China,Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control (Hunan University), Ministry of Education, Changsha 410082, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    immunosensor; picloram; magnetic nanoparticles; laccase; regeneration;

    机译:免疫传感器吡咯仑磁性纳米粒子漆酶再生;

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