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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of green economics >Climate finance towards vulnerable countries: evidence from the Global Environment Facility (GEF)
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Climate finance towards vulnerable countries: evidence from the Global Environment Facility (GEF)

机译：对脆弱国家的气候融资：全球环境基金（GEF）的证据

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摘要

Many countries highly vulnerable to climate change are from developing parts of the world. Lack of sufficient financial resource compels them to seek sponsors from international sources to address climate change. The Global Environment Facility (GEF) is the largest multi-donor funding mechanism that supports the climate vulnerable countries to initiate projects on mitigation and adaptation. This study reviews the financing pattern of the GEF, channelled through various agencies, towards highly climate vulnerable countries chosen from the recent three vulnerability indices prepared by different organisation and institutions. The GEF database is used to analyse the flow and volume of investment towards the selected countries. The study finds that GEF allocation is not even-handed among the climate vulnerable countries, and involvements of the GEF agencies with respect to allocation, distribution and focal area are not equivalent either. However, the GEF has leveraged co-financing more than four times the money it has provided.
机译：许多高度易受气候变化影响的国家来自世界的发展中地区。缺乏足够的财政资源迫使他们寻求国际来源的赞助商来应对气候变化。全球环境基金（GEF）是最大的多方捐助机制，支持气候脆弱国家发起减缓和适应项目。这项研究回顾了全球环境基金通过各种机构向高度气候脆弱国家提供的融资模式，这些国家选自不同组织和机构最近制定的三个脆弱性指数。全球环境基金数据库用于分析对选定国家的投资流量和数量。研究发现，全球环境基金在气候脆弱国家之间的分配不均，而且全球环境基金机构在分配，分配和重点领域方面的参与也不相等。但是，全球环境基金利用杠杆效应提供的共同融资超过其提供资金的四倍。

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