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Effect of different design aspects of pipe for earth air tunnel heat exchanger system: A state of art

机译:不同设计方面对地球隧道热交换器系统的影响:一种艺术状态

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摘要

Earth air tunnel heat exchanger (EATHE) is a promising passive technique to provide thermal comfort condition in buildings. EATHE system uses undisturbed temperature of the ground for heating/cooling of air. Despite the several advantages, this technique has not become much popular owing to its high capital cost (mainly pipe cost and trench excavation cost) and large land area requirements. The primary objective of this study is to present a comprehensive review of different EATHE pipe layouts, pipe properties and positioning of the pipe with their advantages and limitations. It is observed that the ring pipe layout is the most cost-effective pipe-layout for small size EATHE system because it saves excavation cost by using a trench of the existing foundation of the building. However, Grid pipe-layout is an ideal layout for a large size EATHE system. Multi-layer pipe layouts should be used to reduce the land area requirement significantly. Moreover, EATHE system can be installed beneath the building (under building foot-print) to eliminate extra land area requirement for the installation of EATHE system. This review article shows that the Initial capital cost and land area requirement for the EATHE system can be substantially reduced by using appropriate pipe layout. It can be concluded that if EATHE system is installed with proper design strategies, it will be a clean and cost-effective method for building heating/cooling with significant power savings.
机译:地球空气隧道热交换器(EANTE)是一个有前途的被动技术,可在建筑物中提供热舒适状态。 Eeathe系统使用地面的不受干扰的温度来加热/冷却空​​气。尽管有几个优点,但由于其高资本成本(主要是管材成本和沟渠挖掘成本)和大地面积要求,这种技术并未变得很受欢迎。本研究的主要目的是综合对不同的管道布局,管道特性和管道定位的全面审查,具有它们的优缺点。据观察,环管布局是小尺寸Ieare系统最具成本效益的管道布局,因为它通过使用建筑物的现有基础的沟槽节省了挖掘成本。但是,网格管道布局是大尺寸的Seathe系统的理想布局。应使用多层管道布局以显着降低土地面积要求。此外,Deathe系统可以安装在建筑物下方(在建筑脚印下),以消除额外的土地面积要求,用于安装Seathe系统。该审查文章显示,通过使用适当的管道布局,可以大大降低Ieathe系统的初始资本成本和陆地面积要求。可以得出结论,如果Seathe系统安装了适当的设计策略,它将是一种清洁且经济高效的方法,用于建筑加热/冷却,具有显着的功率。

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