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Combination of closed loop-fluidized bed dryer and osmotic drying for processing of white mushroom: mass transfer, drying kinetics and specific moisture extraction rate

机译:闭环流化床干燥机和渗透干燥处理白色蘑菇的组合:传质,干燥动力学和特定水分提取率

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摘要

The effect of combined osmotic drying and closed-fluidized bed drying on mass transfer coefficients, drying kinetics and specific moisture extraction rate of mushroom slices was investigated. Four thin-layer drying models available in the literature were fitted to the experimental data. The osmotic pretreatment reduced about 5.4-48.7% of fluidized bed drying time than the control state. Effective moisture diffusivity ranged from 0.83 x 10(-10) to 2.43 x 10(-10) m(2)/s and 1.35 x 10(-10) to 4.21 x 10(-10) m(2)/s for control and osmotic pretreatment samples, respectively. Activation energy decreased using pretreatment process. Maximum specific moisture extraction ratio is obtained at low air velocity and drying temperature with osmotic pretreatment. The Page model gave the best predictions for the drying characteristics of mushroom slices for all treatments.
机译:研究了蛋白质切割对传质系数,干燥动力学以及蘑菇切片的干燥动力学和特定水分提取率的影响。文献中可用的四种薄层干燥型号适用于实验数据。渗透压的渗透床干燥时间约为5.4-48.7%而不是控制状态。有效的水分扩散性范围为0.83×10( - 10)至2.43×10(-10)m(2)/ s和1.35×10(-10)至4.21×10(-10)m(2)/ s,用于控制分别和渗透预处理样品。激活能量使用预处理过程减少。在低空气速度和干燥温度下获得最大特异性水分提取率,并用渗透渗透预处理获得。页面模型对所有治疗的蘑菇切片的干燥特性提供了最佳预测。

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