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Assessment of thermodynamics performance with sustainable propulsion indicators of a seaplane engine for different temperatures in the same altitude

机译:使用水上飞机发动机可持续推进指标针对相同海拔高度的不同温度进行热力学性能评估

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摘要

Seaplanes have become an important tool along with rapidly developing technology in modern transportation for many countries related to sea. Considering the environmental evaluation for these aircraft, decreasing fossil fuels consumption and energy efficiency are important points for sustainability. For this purpose, in this study, first, the energy and exergy analyses based on the real data of a turboprop engine used in seaplane taken as the reference were performed. Then, new indicators developed for the sustainable propulsion index were examined and evaluated separately. The analyses were made for an altitude of 9000ft and three different dead state temperatures of -33 degrees C, -3 degrees C, and 27 degrees C. According to the analyses, while the average energy efficiencies were found to be 34.7%, 37.8%, and 40.7%, the average exergy efficiencies were found to be 19.24%, 21.25%, and 23.20%, respectively. In addition, the improvement potential due to irreversibility and entropy production for each case was also calculated and the results of the sustainable emission index were found to be very low. At the end of the study, the results were evaluated and some suggestions for the effective use of energy in the seaplanes were made.
机译:随着现代运输技术的迅速发展,水上飞机已成为许多与海有关的国家的重要工具。考虑到这些飞机的环境评估,减少化石燃料的消耗和能源效率是实现可持续发展的重点。为此,在本研究中,首先,基于作为水上飞机的涡轮螺旋桨发动机的真实数据,进​​行了能量和火用分析。然后,分别检查和评估了为可持续推进指数制定的新指标。针对9000英尺的海拔高度和-33摄氏度,-3摄氏度和27摄氏度的三种不同的死态温度进行了分析。根据分析,发现平均能量效率为34.7%,37.8%和40.7%的平均火用效率分别为19.24%,21.25%和23.20%。此外,还计算了每种情况下由于不可逆性和熵产生而导致的改进潜力,发现可持续排放指数的结果非常低。在研究结束时,对结果进行了评估,并对在水上飞机中有效利用能量提出了一些建议。

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