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A case study of an isolated wind powered electricity system meeting 100% of local demand

机译:满足100%本地需求的孤立风电系统的案例研究

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Using meteorological and electricity demand data for a 4-year period, electricity demand in Shetland was modeled to provide an estimate of the demand over a 30-year period from 1 January 1981. That modeled demand was then compared to estimated wind power output over the same period using the WAsP model. The wind farm output was estimated for a range of sizes of wind farm up to the consented 370MW Viking Wind Farm in Shetland. Some wind power was available for 94% of the time and the 370MW wind farm would meet 100% of demand for nearly 80% of the time. The statistics of single and accumulated deficits were calculated for a range of wind farms and estimates of the amount of additional generation capacity and additional power requirements were assessed. The study suggests that with storage, wind power in Shetland could meet all electricity demand in Shetland at around 130 pound to 150 pound/MWh (excluding subsidy) and with a grid connection allowing the sale of excess power, those costs could be reduced.
机译:利用4年期间的气象和电力需求数据,对设得兰群岛的电力需求进行了建模,以提供1981年1月1日以来30年期间的需求估算。然后,将该模型需求与估算的风能输出进行比较。同期使用WAsP模型。风电场的发电量估计为各种规模的风电场,直至设得兰群岛的370MW维京风电场。 94%的时间中有一些风力可用,而370MW的风电场将在近80%的时间内满足100%的需求。计算了一系列风力发电场的单一赤字和累积赤字的统计数据,并评估了额外发电量和额外电力需求的估算值。该研究表明,通过存储,设得兰群岛的风力发电可以满足设得兰群岛的所有电力需求,约为130磅至150磅/兆瓦时(不包括补贴),并且通过并网允许出售多余的电力,这些成本可以降低。

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