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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of green energy >Green energy generation by pressure retarded osmosis: State of the art and technical advancement-review
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Green energy generation by pressure retarded osmosis: State of the art and technical advancement-review

机译：减压渗透法生产绿色能源：最新技术和技术进步综述

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摘要

Pressure-retarded osmosis (PRO) is a method for converting salinity gradients to power by allowing water to flow through a semi-permeable membrane against an applied hydraulic pressure. PRO already has a long history, starting from the middle of the last century, and has rapidly improved in recent years. In this paper, we present a historical development of PRO since its inception: the development of this renewable energy process has gone through several stages, depending on technological developments, worldwide energy demands, and environmental concerns. The technological progress of the process is also studied, as well as its cost viability and environmental impact. Finally, some ideas to further develop the PRO process and mitigate its detrimental effects are discussed.
机译：压力延迟渗透（PRO）是一种通过使水逆着所施加的液压流过半透膜来将盐度梯度转换为能量的方法。从上世纪中叶开始，PRO已有悠久的历史，并且近年来发展迅速。在本文中，我们介绍了PRO诞生以来的历史发展：可再生能源工艺的发展经历了多个阶段，具体取决于技术发展，全球能源需求和环境问题。还研究了该工艺的技术进步及其成本可行性和环境影响。最后，讨论了进一步开发PRO过程并减轻其不利影响的一些想法。

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