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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of green energy >Reconciling food and bioenergy feedstock supply in emerging economies: Evidence from Jiangsu Province in China
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Reconciling food and bioenergy feedstock supply in emerging economies: Evidence from Jiangsu Province in China

机译：协调新兴经济体的食品和生物能源原料供应：来自中国江苏省的证据

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摘要

This study takes the perspective of emerging economies as an independent group to answer the question of how to reconcile food supply and bioenergy feedstock provision, a critical topic in bioenergy research. While much of the literature has covered this issue, the role of emerging economies has rarely been explored. Due to their transitional status in the world economy, solutions from this group can facilitate the diffusion of modern bioenergy from industrialized countries to least developed ones. This paper uses Jiangsu Province in China as a case study to analyze its local practice on the reconciliation between food and bioenergy. Local experience reveals that the key is the use of cellulosic biomass, whose sources are straws of food crops on arable lands and energy crops on reclaimed mudflats. To ensure a sustainable provision of cellulosic biomass, it is necessary to involve the entire bioenergy supply chain consisting of smallholder farmers, haulers and bioenergy plant operators. For the management of the supply chain, we compare two options, "Multiple to Multiple" and "Multiple to One", where the second option is more adequate to shape a long-term stable relationship between biomass suppliers and consumers and thus facilitate the introduction of energy crops.
机译：这项研究从新兴经济体作为一个独立团体的角度出发，回答了如何调和食品供应和生物能源原料供应之间的问题，这是生物能源研究中的关键课题。尽管许多文献都涉及这个问题，但很少探讨新兴经济体的作用。由于它们在世界经济中的过渡地位，该小组的解决方案可以促进现代生物能源从工业化国家向最不发达国家的扩散。本文以中国江苏省为例，分析了其在食品与生物能源之间调和的当地实践。当地的经验表明，关键是纤维素生物质的利用，纤维素生物质的来源是耕地上的粮食作物秸秆和再生的滩涂上的能源作物。为了确保可持续提供纤维素生物质，有必要使整个生物能源供应链包括小农，运输者和生物能源工厂经营者。对于供应链的管理，我们比较了“多对多”和“多对一”这两个选项，其中第二个选项更适合于塑造生物质供应商和消费者之间的长期稳定关系，从而便于引入能源作物。

著录项

  • 来源
    《International journal of green energy》 |2017年第10期|509-521|共13页
  • 作者

    Shu Kesheng; Scheffran Juergen; Schneider Uwe A.; Yang Liang E.; Elflein John;

  • 作者单位

    Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China;

    Univ Hamburg, Inst Geog, Res Grp Climate Change & Secur, Ctr Earth Syst Res & Sustainabil, Grindelberg 7, D-20144 Hamburg, Germany;

    Univ Hamburg, Res Unit Sustainabil & Global Change, Ctr Earth Syst Res & Sustainabil, Hamburg, Germany;

    Univ Hamburg, Inst Geog, Res Grp Climate Change & Secur, Ctr Earth Syst Res & Sustainabil, Grindelberg 7, D-20144 Hamburg, Germany;

    Univ Hamburg, Inst Peace Res & Secur Policy, Hamburg, Germany;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Biomass provision; China; emerging economies; food supply; supply chain;

    机译：生物质供应;中国;新兴经济体;粮食供应;供应链;

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