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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of green energy >PRODUCTION OF METHYL ESTER (BIODIESEL) FROM FOUR PLANT SPECIES OF BRASSICACEAE: OPTIMIZATION OF THE TRANSESTERIFICATION PROCESS
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PRODUCTION OF METHYL ESTER (BIODIESEL) FROM FOUR PLANT SPECIES OF BRASSICACEAE: OPTIMIZATION OF THE TRANSESTERIFICATION PROCESS

机译：从四种十字花科植物中生产甲基酯（生物柴油）：转酯化过程的优化

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摘要

Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME; Biodiesel) of four plant species of Brassicaceae family having more than 30% fixed oil in their seeds were examined. Base catalyzed transesterification using 1:6 molar ratio (oil:methanol) at 70℃ was the optimal method to convert crude oil into FAMEs. FAME of oil of these four species, Brassica alba (white mustard), Brassica campestris (mustard), Brassica rapa (canola), and Eruca sativa (rocket seed oil), were found suitable for use as biodiesel and they meet the major specification of biodiesel standards of the United States. The selected plants have great potential for biodiesel use in ordinary diesel engine due to their engine efficiency, consumption, and performance, which is in accordance with mineral diesel.
机译：检查了芸苔科的四种植物的种子中脂肪酸含量超过30％的脂肪酸​​甲酯（FAME；生物柴油）。在70℃下以1：6摩尔比（油：甲醇）进行碱催化酯交换反应是将原油转化为FAME的最佳方法。发现这四种油的FAME均适合用作生物柴油，它们分别是白菜芥，白菜芥，芥菜籽和火箭种子油。美国生物柴油标准。选定的工厂由于其发动机效率，消耗量和性能与矿物柴油一致，因此具有在普通柴油发动机中使用生物柴油的巨大潜力。

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  • 来源
    《International journal of green energy》 |2013年第5期|362-369|共8页
  • 作者

    Mushtaq Ahmad; Muhammad Zafar; Sofia Rashid; Shazia Sultana; Haleema Sadia; Mir Ajab Khan;

  • 作者单位

    Biofuel and Biodiversity Laboratory, Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan;

    Biofuel and Biodiversity Laboratory, Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan;

    Biofuel and Biodiversity Laboratory, Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan;

    Biofuel and Biodiversity Laboratory, Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan;

    Biofuel and Biodiversity Laboratory, Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan;

    Biofuel and Biodiversity Laboratory, Department of Plant Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs); transesterification; white mustard; mustard; canola; rocket seed oil; biodiesel;

    机译：脂肪酸甲酯（FAME）;酯交换白芥末芥末;双低油菜籽火箭种子油;生物柴油;

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