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On magnetohydrodynamic three-dimensional flow of nanofluid over a convectively heated nonlinear stretching surface

机译:对流加热的非线性拉伸表面上纳米流体的磁流体动力学三维流动

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摘要

This research article explores the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) three-dimensional flow of viscous nanofluid subject to convective surface boundary condition. Flow is generated by an impermeable surface which is stretched nonlinearly. The process of heat transfer is managed through the convective surface boundary condition. Heat and mass transfer aspects are studied through the thermophoresis and Brownian motion effects. Viscous fluid is assumed electrically conducting through a non-uniform applied magnetic field. Mathematical formulation is presented subject to small magnetic Reynolds number and boundary layer assumptions. Newly constructed condition having zero mass flux of nanoparticles at the boundary is incorporated. Suitable transformations yield a strong nonlinear differential system. Convergent homotopic solutions for resulting nonlinear system are constructed and verified. Impacts of various influential parameters on the temperature and nanoparticles concentration are sketched and discussed. Numerical computations are performed to examine the skin-friction coefficients and local Nusselt number.
机译:本文研究了对流表面边界条件下粘性纳米流体的磁流体动力学(MHD)三维流动。流动由不可渗透的表面产生,该表面被非线性拉伸。传热过程通过对流表面边界条件进行管理。通过热泳和布朗运动效应研究了传热和传质方面。假设粘性流体通过不均匀的施加磁场导电。提出数学公式时要考虑小的雷诺数和边界层假设。纳入了在边界处具有零纳米粒子质量通量的新构造条件。适当的变换会产生一个强大的非线性微分系统。构造并验证了所得非线性系统的收敛同伦解。概述并讨论了各种影响参数对温度和纳米颗粒浓度的影响。进行数值计算以检查皮肤摩擦系数和局部Nusselt数。

著录项

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  • 作者单位

    Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan,Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;

    Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;

    Department of Mathematics, Quaid-I-Azam University 45320, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;

    Nonlinear Analysis and Applied Mathematics (NAAM) Research Group, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P. O. Box 80203, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Three-dimensional flow; MHD; Nanoparticles; Convective boundary condition; Nonlinear stretching surface;

    机译:三维流;MHD;纳米颗粒;对流边界条件;非线性拉伸面;

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