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Enhancement of heat transport in oscillating heat pipe with ternary fluid

机译:三元流体增强振荡热管的传热。

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摘要

The thermo-physical properties of working fluids play an important role in the heat transport performance of an oscillating heat pipe (OHP). In the present study, the heat transport performance of the OHP is investigated using two types of binary fluids and a type of ternary fluid as the working fluids. The working fluids include a nanofluid, self-rewetting fluid, and a mixed solution of self-rewetting fluid and a nanofluid called self-rewetting nanofluid. The tilt angle of the OHP is 90° with a charge ratio of 50%. In contrast to de-ionized water used as a base working fluid in the OHP, all working fluids can enhance the heat transport performance of the OHP. However, through an analysis of the enhancement ratios, it is found that nanofluids can only enhance the performance of an OHP within a heat load range of 30-70 W. The maximal enhancement ratio is about 11% as the heat load is 60 W. If the heat load exceeds 70 W, the heat transport performance of the OHP degrades. For a self-rewetting fluid, the maximum of enhancement ratio is only 6% as the heat load is less than 30 W, and then, as the heat load increases, the enhancement ratio decreases gradually. The OHP that uses self-rewetting nanofluids shows excellent heat transport performance over the entire heat load range. The maximal enhancement ratio is approximately 15%. Therefore, self-rewetting nanofluids are considered to be appropriate working fluids for use in the OHPs.
机译:工作流体的热物理性质在振荡热管(OHP)的热传输性能中起着重要作用。在本研究中,使用两种类型的二元流体和一种三元流体作为工作流体来研究OHP的热传递性能。工作流体包括纳米流体,自粘性流体以及自粘性流体和称为自粘性纳米流体的纳米流体的混合溶液。 OHP的倾斜角度为90°,充电率为50%。与在OHP中用作基础工作流体的去离子水相反,所有工作流体都可以增强OHP的热传递性能。但是,通过分析增强比,发现纳米流体只能在30-70 W的热负荷范围内增强OHP的性能。当热负荷为60 W时,最大增强比约为11%。如果热负荷超过70 W,OHP的传热性能会下降。对于自粘性液体,当热负荷小于30 W时,增强比的最大值仅为6%,然后,随着热负荷的增加,增强比逐渐减小。使用自粘性纳米流体的OHP在整个热负荷范围内均表现出出色的传热性能。最大增强率约为15%。因此,自再润湿的纳米流体被认为是用于OHP的合适的工作流体。

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  • 作者单位

    Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, PR China,Jinba Road East Inlet, Tianjin, PR China;

    Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, PR China;

    Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, PR China;

    Tianjin Key Laboratory of Refrigeration Technology, Tianjin University of Commerce, Tianjin 300134, PR China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Oscillating heat pipe; Heat transport performance; Self-rewetting fluid; Self-rewetting nanofluid;

    机译:振荡热管;传热性能;自粘性液体自粘性纳米流体;

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