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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer >The influence of non-ideal vapor-liquid equilibrium on the evaporation of ethanol/iso-octane droplets
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The influence of non-ideal vapor-liquid equilibrium on the evaporation of ethanol/iso-octane droplets

机译:非理想气液平衡对乙醇/异辛烷液滴蒸发的影响

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摘要

The present work investigates the differences between ideal and non-ideal vapor-liquid equilibria (VLE) and their effect on vaporization for multicomponent hydrocarbon fuels, which are representative for combustion and gasification. For this purpose, a parametric study is performed for examining non-ideal VLE behavior within a pressure range from 0.5 to 20.0 bar and an ambient temperature range from 0 ℃ to 600 ℃, which are typical vaporization conditions in technical systems. The VLE results are then applied in a OD single-droplet evaporation model, which can be considered a base model for most CFD applications. The droplet life time and the evaporation rates of the individual liquid components are studied for ideal and non-ideal VLE by varying the pressure, the temperature and the particle Reynolds number. A detailed analysis of the transient processes is performed in binary and ternary diagrams and a separation factor is introduced as a quantitative means of measuring for the effective relative volatility of the species. The observed differences suggest that non-ideal VLE have a significant impact on the droplet evaporation characteristics for complex hydrocarbon mixtures.
机译:本工作研究了理想和非理想气液平衡(VLE)之间的差异以及它们对多组分碳氢燃料的汽化的影响,这是燃烧和气化的代表。为此,进行了参数研究,以检查在0.5至20.0 bar的压力范围和0℃至600℃的环境温度(这是技术系统中的典型蒸发条件)下的非理想VLE行为。然后,将VLE结果应用于OD单滴蒸发模型,该模型可以被视为大多数CFD应用的基础模型。通过改变压力,温度和粒子雷诺数,研究了理想和非理想VLE的液滴寿命和各个液体组分的蒸发速率。在二值和三值图中对瞬态过程进行了详细的分析,并引入了分离因子作为衡量物种有效相对挥发性的定量手段。观察到的差异表明,非理想的VLE对复杂烃混合物的液滴蒸发特性具有重大影响。

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