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Principles of exergy analysis of human heat and mass exchange with the indoor environment

机译：人体与室内环境热质交换的火用分析原理

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This paper describes the application of exergy analysis to human heat and mass exchange with the indoor environment. The basis for this paper is the existence of a formal similarity between the parameters defining human heat and mass transfer governed by physiological processes and the parameters defining exergy destruction. Basic heat and mass transfer is calculated using a standard two-node human physiological model. To enable an exergy analysis the model was divided according to heat and mass transfer over appropriate boundaries. The exergy analysis was performed for each process with regard to the type of exergy that participates in heat and mass exchange with respect to the indoor environment. The results provide insight into the complex interactions between the human body and environment as characterized by exergy destruction. Furthermore, the analysis indicates that at given physiological parameters only a certain combination of environmental conditions ensures minimal exergy destruction. These environmental and human conditions coincide with expected level of thermal comfort.
机译：本文介绍了火用分析在人体与室内环境热交换和质量交换中的应用。本文的基础是在定义由人体生理过程控制的人类热量和传质的参数与定义火用力破坏的参数之间存在形式上的相似性。基本的传热和传质是使用标准的两节点人体生理模型计算的。为了进行火用分析，根据在适当边界上的传热和传质对模型进行了划分。针对涉及室内环境参与热量和质量交换的本能类型对每个过程进行了本能分析。结果提供了以火用破坏为特征的人体与环境之间复杂相互作用的见解。此外，分析表明在给定的生理参数下，只有一定的环境条件组合才能确保最小的火用破坏。这些环境和人类条件与预期的热舒适度相吻合。

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