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Evaporation rates of pure hydrocarbon liquids under the influences of natural convection and diffusion

机译:自然对流和扩散影响下纯烃液体的蒸发速率

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摘要

Evaporation of liquid hydrocarbons was studied in order to better understand the relative influences of diffusion and buoyancy-induced convection of the vapors on the evaporation rate. Evaporation rates were measured using a simple gravimetric technique and the behavior of the vapor layer that quickly forms above the film was observed using schlieren imaging. Even for conditions for which the influence of buoyancy is strong, the evaporation rates are well correlated by a one-dimensional diffusion model if an effective vapor layer thickness is used.
机译:为了更好地理解蒸汽的扩散和浮力对流对蒸发速率的相对影响,研究了液态烃的蒸发。使用简单的重量分析技术测量蒸发速率,并使用schlieren成像观察在膜上方快速形成的蒸汽层的行为。即使对于浮力影响很强的条件,如果使用有效的蒸汽层厚度,蒸发速率也可以通过一维扩散模型很好地关联。

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