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Analysis on the cooling performance of the thermoelectric micro-cooler

机译:热电微冷却器的冷却性能分析

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摘要

Numerical analysis has been carried out to figure out the performance of the thermoelectric micro-cooler with the three-dimensional model. A small-size and column-type thermoelectric cooler is considered and Bi_2Te_3 and Sb_2Te_3 are selected as the n- and p-type thermoelectric materials, respectively. The thickness of a thermoelectric element considered is 5-20 μm. The effect of parameters such as the temperature difference, the current, the thickness of a thermoelectric element, and the number of thermoelectric pairs on the performance of the cooler has been investigated. The predicted results show that the performance can be improved for the thick element with the large number of thermoelectric pairs or the small cross-sectional area of the element.
机译:通过三维模型进行了数值分析,以找出热电微型冷却器的性能。考虑使用小型柱状热电冷却器,分别选择Bi_2Te_3和Sb_2Te_3作为n型和p型热电材料。所考虑的热电元件的厚度为5-20μm。研究了温度差,电流,热电元件的厚度以及热电对的数量等参数对冷却器性能的影响。预测结果表明,对于具有大量热电对或厚度较小的元件的厚元件,可以提高性能。

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