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Bubble nucleation in response to a step change in heat flux

机译:气泡成核响应热通量的阶跃变化

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An experimental investigation of dichloromethane boiling on a transparent glass heater surface is reported in which the appearance of bubbles in response to a step change in heat flux at various levels of system pressure was observed and recorded by means of a high-speed video camera. The results of the investigation established that Classical nucleation theory is not valid and that the Hsu and Han & Griffith nucleation models, which are based upon it, are unable to predict the conditions under which nucleation will occur. However, the Madejski nucleation theory, proposed over 40 years ago but never tested experimentally, appears to be able to reliably predict the conditions under which a bubble will appear on a surface undergoing nucleate pool boiling.
机译:报道了在透明玻璃加热器表面上沸腾的二氯甲烷的实验研究,其中观察到并通过高速摄像机记录了气泡在各种系统压力水平下响应于热通量的阶跃变化而出现的现象。调查结果表明,经典成核理论是无效的,基于Hsu和Han&Griffith的成核模型无法预测成核的条件。但是,马德斯基(Madejski)形核理论是40多年前提出的,但从未进行过实验测试,它似乎能够可靠地预测气泡在形核池沸腾表面上出现气泡的条件。

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