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Effects of mesh aluminium alloys and propane addition on the explosion-suppression characteristics of hydrogen-air mixture

机译:网铝合金与丙烷加加入对氢气混合物爆炸抑制特性的影响

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摘要

Accidents involving hydrogen explosions occur frequently, yet systematic methods of explosion suppression have not been investigated and applied. Therefore, this paper studied the deflagration characteristics in hydrogen with the addition of propane in the tube filled with mesh aluminium alloys (MAAs). The effects of different propane contents and different filling densities (the mass of MAAs per unit volume in a vessel) on the explosion suppression of the premixed gas are examined. The results show that propane and MAAs can effectively suppress the hydrogen-air explosion. However, MAAs have multiple suppression/promotion effects on the propane-hydrogen explosion. Based on the mathematical model, the dominant effect of MAAs changes abruptly toward the promoting effect when the hydrogen content exceeds 72.26% of the premixed gas stoichiometric concentration. It is also found that an increase in filling density would have a beneficial effect on explosion suppression. The study results provide references for preventing hydrogen and hydrogenated hydrocarbon fuels explosions and optimizing the performance of MAAs. (c) 2021 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC.
机译:涉及氢爆炸的事故经常发生,但尚未研究和应用爆炸抑制的系统性方法。因此,本文研究了氢气中填充有网状铝合金(MAAS)的管中的丙烷的净化特性。研究了不同丙烷含量和不同填充密度的影响(在血管中每单位体积的MAA质量)对预混合气体的爆炸抑制。结果表明,丙烷和MAA可以有效地抑制氢气爆炸。然而,MAAS对丙烷 - 氢爆炸有多种抑制/促进效果。基于数学模型,当氢含量超过预混合气化化学计量浓度的72.26%时,MAA的显性效果突然变化。还发现填充密度的增加将对爆炸抑制产生有益的影响。研究结果提供了预防氢和氢化烃燃料爆炸和优化MAA的性能的参考。 (c)2021年由elsevier有限公司发布代表氢能出版物LLC。

著录项

  • 来源
    《International journal of hydrogen energy》 |2021年第70期|34998-35013|共16页
  • 作者单位

    Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol Sch Chem & Chem Engn Nanjing 210000 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

    China Automot Technol & Res Ctr Co Ltd Tianjin 300000 Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol Sch Chem & Chem Engn Nanjing 210000 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol Sch Chem & Chem Engn Nanjing 210000 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol Sch Chem & Chem Engn Nanjing 210000 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

    Nanjing Univ Sci & Technol Sch Chem & Chem Engn Nanjing 210000 Jiangsu Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Hydrogen; Propane-hydrogen mixtures; Deflagration; Mesh aluminium alloys (MAAs); Explosion suppression;

    机译:氢;丙烷 - 氢气混合物;燃烧;网格铝合金(MAA);爆炸抑制;

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