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GUATEMALA

机译:危地马拉

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摘要

Guatemala has an area of about 109 000 km~2 and a population of about 13 million (June 2006). Water resources There are four large dams in operation, all for hydropower: Chixoy (275 MW), Aguacapa (90 MW), Jurun Marinala (60 MW) and Los Esclavos (14 MW). Energy and power sectors Electricity is produced by hydro (about 40 per cent), thermal plants (57 per cent), and a 20 MW geothermal plant (about 3 per cent). There are plans to add more geothermal capacity (700 MW). Total electricity production is about 6.6 TWh and electricity consumption about 5.8 TWh (both figures are for the year 2002). Electricity consumption is increasing by about 10 per cent/year. The Ministry of Energy and Mines (MEM) oversees the energy sector. According to the General Electricity Law of 1996, Comision Nacional de Energia Electrica (CNEE) was created to regulate and supervise the power sector.
机译:危地马拉面积约109 000 km〜2,人口约1300万(2006年6月)。水资源共有四个大型水坝在运行,全部用于水力发电:奇索伊(275兆瓦),阿瓜卡帕(90兆瓦),朱伦·玛丽娜(60兆瓦)和洛斯埃斯克拉沃斯(14兆瓦)。能源和电力部门电力由水力发电(约占40%),火力发电厂(占57%)和20兆瓦地热发电厂(约占3%)生产。计划增加更多的地热发电能力(700兆瓦)。总电力产量约为6.6 TWh,电力消耗约为5.8 TWh(均为2002年的数字)。用电量每年增加约10%。能源矿产部(MEM)监督能源部门。根据1996年的《通用电力法》,成立了国家能源委员会(CNEE)以监管和监督电力部门。

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