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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Information Management >Information Communication Technology (ICT) use among PLHIV in China: A promising but underutilized venue for HIV prevention and care
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Information Communication Technology (ICT) use among PLHIV in China: A promising but underutilized venue for HIV prevention and care

机译：中国的艾滋病病毒感染者使用信息通信技术（ICT）：一个有希望但未充分利用的艾滋病毒预防和护理场所

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摘要

In this paper, we report the use of information and communication technology (ICT) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Guangxi, China. A total 2987 participants were recruited from 12 sites with the highest number of cumulative HIV incidence, including 2 cities and 10 counties. A questionnaire survey was conducted to collect data on the participants' social demographic characteristics, clinical outcomes, infections and coinfections, pattern of ICT use, and use and intention of using ICT in HIV and AIDS management. The data was analyzed using SPSS, version 24. The results showed 78.7% (n = 2347) never used a computer, 86.9% (n = 2587) had a cellphone, 32.7% (n = 207) owned an email account, and 85.4% (n = 544) owned a social media account. Less than half of the participants reported ever using ICTs for HIV management. Only 26.2% (n = 266) were willing to join a web-based HIV prevention program. Findings of this study suggest that there was an imbalance in the participants' ICT device ownership and choices of media platform. Social media appeared to be a potential platform for health intervention among this group. There was a low penetration of computer use among rural participants and a large disparity between the urban and rural participants, which indicated a need to expand the current infrastructure related to ICTs and increase people's health literacy. Future research also needs to pay attention to security and trustworthiness of the intervention program to better promote ICTs as an efficient and reliable platform for HIV prevention and care.
机译：在本文中，我们报告了中国广西艾滋病感染者（PLHIV）使用信息和通信技术（ICT）的情况。从包括2个城市和10个县在内的12个艾滋病毒累积发生率最高的地点招募了2987名参与者。进行了问卷调查，以收集有关参与者的社会人口统计学特征，临床结局，感染和合并感染，ICT使用模式以及在HIV和AIDS管理中使用ICT的使用和意图的数据。使用SPSS，版本24对数据进行了分析。结果显示：78.7％（n = 2347）从未使用过计算机，86.9％（n = 2587）拥有手机，32.7％（n = 207）拥有电子邮件帐户和85.4 ％（n = 544）拥有社交媒体帐户。不到一半的参与者报告曾经使用ICT进行HIV管理。只有26.2％（n = 266）愿意加入基于网络的HIV预防计划。这项研究的结果表明，参与者的ICT设备所有权和媒体平台选择存在不平衡。社交媒体似乎是该群体中进行健康干预的潜在平台。农村地区参与者使用计算机的普及率较低，城乡参与者之间存在巨大差异，这表明有必要扩大与信息通信技术有关的当前基础设施，并提高人们的健康素养。未来的研究还需要注意干预计划的安全性和可信赖性，以更好地促进ICT成为艾滋病毒预防和护理的有效和可靠平台。

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  • 作者

    Zhang Yao; Li Xiaoming; Qiao Shan; Zhou Yuejiao; Shen Zhiyong;

  • 作者单位

    Univ South Carolina, Dept Hlth Promot Educ & Behav, South Carolina SmartState Ctr Healthcare Qual CHQ, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 USA;

    Univ South Carolina, Dept Hlth Promot Educ & Behav, South Carolina SmartState Ctr Healthcare Qual CHQ, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 USA;

    Univ South Carolina, Dept Hlth Promot Educ & Behav, South Carolina SmartState Ctr Healthcare Qual CHQ, Arnold Sch Publ Hlth, Columbia, SC 29208 USA;

    Guangxi Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Nanning, Peoples R China;

    Guangxi Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Nanning, Peoples R China;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    ICT; Computer use; PLHIV; HIV prevention and care;

    机译：信息通信技术;计算机使用;艾滋病毒/艾滋病;艾滋病毒的预防和护理;

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