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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of information systems for crisis response and management >Special Issue on Future Research Directions for Communication and Information Systems Technology for Crisis and Disaster Management
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Special Issue on Future Research Directions for Communication and Information Systems Technology for Crisis and Disaster Management

机译：危机与灾难管理通信和信息系统技术的未来研究方向专刊

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According to the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNISDR) the economic cost of disasters from 2005 to 2014 has cost our society 1.4 trillion dollars. In many countries, including the United States, the majority of the costs are not covered by any form of insurance. Moreover, the human impact has been staggering with 1.7 billion people being directly affected and 0.7 million people losing their lives to disasters. The rising impacts are clear and the challenge of designing communication and information systems technology for disaster management has never been greater. Although evidence of risk management practices can be found as early as 3200 BC modern disaster management did not begin to emerge until the mid-twentieth century (Coppola, 2006). With the increase in the number of disasters each year (CRED, n.d.) research into how technology can aid management of these events has grown rapidly over the past 20 years.
机译：根据联合国减少灾害风险办公室（UNISDR）的数据，2005年至2014年灾难的经济成本使我们的社会损失了1.4万亿美元。在包括美国在内的许多国家中，大多数费用都不属于任何形式的保险。此外，对人类的影响令人震惊，有17亿人直接受到影响，还有70万人因灾难丧生。日益明显的影响显而易见，为灾害管理设计通信和信息系统技术的挑战从未如此艰巨。尽管早在公元前3200年就可以发现风险管理实践的证据，但是直到20世纪中叶，现代灾难管理才开始出现（Coppola，2006年）。随着每年灾难数量的增加（CRED，n.d.），在过去20年中，有关技术如何帮助管理这些事件的研究迅速增长。

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