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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of information systems and social change >From Ecological Concerns Toward Solving Societal Problems?: A Case Study of the Development of Finland's Wolf Policy
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From Ecological Concerns Toward Solving Societal Problems?: A Case Study of the Development of Finland's Wolf Policy

机译:从生态关注转向解决社会问题?:以芬兰狼政策的发展为例

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摘要

The wolf is an endangered species. Principles for the conservation of wolves have been agreed upon internationally through, for example, European Union instruments. However, international agreements and goals are often in opposition with needs and opinions at the national and, especially, local level. Differing cultural and practical perceptions have not been taken into account in the formulation of internationalising politics. Results of such 'top-down 'politics include lack of respect and commitment at the local level. Ultimately, the wolf loses in this game. The article examines how wolf conservation and policy developed in Finland from the 1960s to the early 2000s. It will be shown how ecological concerns have been taken seriously in the design of the wolf policy while societal concerns have not gained similar interest or strategic planning.
机译:狼是一种濒临灭绝的物种。养狼的原则已通过例如欧洲联盟的文书在国际上达成共识。但是,国际协议和目标往往与国家,特别是地方一级的需求和观点相抵触。在制定国际化政治时,没有考虑到不同的文化和实践观念。这种“自上而下”的政治结果包括在地方一级缺乏尊重和承诺。最终,狼在这场比赛中输了。本文探讨了从1960年代到2000年代初芬兰的狼保护和政策发展情况。这将显示在狼政策的设计中如何认真对待生态问题,而社会问题却没有得到类似的兴趣或战略规划。

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