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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Injury Control and Safety Promotion >Intervention strategies to eliminate truck-related fatalities in surface coal mining in West Virginia
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Intervention strategies to eliminate truck-related fatalities in surface coal mining in West Virginia

机译:西弗吉尼亚州露天煤矿开采中消除卡车相关死亡的干预策略

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摘要

The main objective of this review was to build upon a previous study on the root causes of truck-related fatalities in surface coal mining operations in West Virginia, and to develop intervention strategies to eliminate these fatalities. This review considers a two-pronged approach to accident prevention: one that is fundamental and traditional (safety regulations, training and education, and engineering of the work environment); and one that is innovative and creative (e.g., applying technological advances to better control and eliminate the root causes of accidents). Suggestions for improving current training and education system are proposed, and recommendations are provided on improving the safety of mine working conditions, specifically safety conditions on haul roads, dump sites, and loading areas. We also discuss various currently available technologies that can help prevent haul truck-related fatal accidents. The results of this review should be used by mine personnel to help create safer working conditions and decrease truck-related fatalities in surface coal mining.
机译:这篇综述的主要目的是基于先前对西弗吉尼亚露天煤矿开采中卡车相关死亡的根本原因的研究,并制定消除这些死亡的干预策略。这项审查考虑了两种预防事故的方法:一种是基础和传统的方法(安全法规,培训和教育以及工作环境的工程设计);还有一种具有创新性和创造性(例如,运用技术进步更好地控制和消除事故的根本原因)。提出了改善当前培训和教育体系的建议,并提出了有关改善矿山工作条件安全的建议,特别是在运输道路,垃圾场和装卸区的安全条件。我们还将讨论各种当前可用的技术,这些技术可以帮助预防与卡车相关的致命事故。矿山人员应使用此审查的结果来帮助创造更安全的工作条件,并减少露天煤矿开采中卡车相关的死亡事故。

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