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A NEW APPROACH TO GENERATE MULTI S-BOXES BASED ON RNA COMPUTING

机译:基于RNA计算的产生多个S盒的新方法。

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摘要

Many scientists have tried to design new security methods in the domains of cryptography and steganography that are inspired by biological techniques, such as De-oxyribose Nucleic Acid (DNA), Ribonucleic Acid (RNA), Messenger RNA (mRNA), and other bio-molecular methods. Encryption techniques are typically applied to preserving the confidentiality of data, and this work aims to increase the protection of data through modern cryptographic methods. Based on DNA computing, our approach increases confusion through the design of multiple S-boxes. First, a new mRNA-based S-box generates different S-boxes for each user, and a secret key recursively creates these S-boxes until obtaining the required number of S-boxes. This proposed design passes S-box test criteria effectively, including invertibility, balance, completeness, avalanche, and strict avalanche. When changing only one bit in the key used to generate the S-boxes, the results show the newly constructed S-box changes with approximately 99% differences from the original. With comparisons between our technique to other searches, we found it converges to an optimal solution faster in abstracted steps. This new method can be leveraged in block cipher algorithms, such as AES, DES, and Ghost.
机译:许多科学家已经尝试在密码学和隐秘术领域设计新的安全方法,这些方法受到了生物技术的启发,例如脱氧核糖核酸(DNA),核糖核酸(RNA),信使RNA(mRNA)以及其他生物技术。分子方法。加密技术通常用于保护数据的机密性,这项工作旨在通过现代加密方法来增强对数据的保护。基于DNA计算,我们的方法通过设计多个S盒而增加了混乱。首先,一个新的基于mRNA的S-box为每个用户生成不同的S-box,然后秘密密钥以递归方式创建这些S-box,直到获得所需数量的S-box。该提议的设计有效地通过了S-box测试标准,包括可逆性,平衡性,完整性,雪崩和严格雪崩。当仅更改用于生成S-box的密钥中的一位时,结果显示新构建的S-box更改与原始更改大约有99%的差异。通过将我们的技术与其他搜索进行比较,我们发现它可以在抽象步骤中更快地收敛到最佳解决方案。可以在诸如AES,DES和Ghost的分组密码算法中利用这种新方法。

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  • 作者单位

    Computer Science Department University of Technology Al Sina'a Street Baghdad Bagdad 10066 Iraq;

    Department of Computer Techniques Engineering AL-Nisour University College Al-Harthiya-Al-Nisour Sq. Baghdad 10092 Iraq;

    Department of Mathematics College of Education University of Al-Qadisiyah Aj Jama'a District Ad Diwaniyah Al Qadisiyah 58001 Iraq;

    Department of Applied Sciences University of Technology Al Sina'a Street Baghdad Bagdad 10066 Iraq;

    College of Engineering University of Baghdad Al-Jadriya Karrada Baghdad 10071 Iraq;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Multi S-box; RNA; Bio-computing; DNA map rules;

    机译:多功能S盒RNA;生物计算DNA图谱规则;

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