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EVALUATION OF NETWORK RELIABILITY FOR A COMPUTER NETWORK SUBJECT TO A BUDGET CONSTRAINT

机译:预算约束条件下计算机网络的网络可靠性评估

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This paper constructs a multistate flow network composed ofmultistate edges to model a computer network. Each edge has lead time, capacity, and cost parameters. Therefore, the minimum transmission time through a single path is not a fixed number. Under the transmission protocol that the data are sent through p (p ≥ 2) minimal paths simultaneously, the minimum transmission time is also stochastic. This paper is mainly to evaluate the probability that a given amount of data can be sent through p minimal paths simultaneously subject to both time and budget constraints. Such a probability is named network reliability herein, which can be treated as a performance indicator to measure the transmission capability of a computer network. Without knowing all minimal paths, a solution procedure is first proposed to calculate network reliability. Furthermore, the network administrator decides the routing rule indicating the first and the second priority p minimal paths in order to enhance the network reliability. Subsequently, network reliability according to the routing rule is also computed. At last, the expected demand, expected budget, expected time, and the criterion to find an ideal routing rule are presented as well.
机译:本文构建了一个由多状态边组成的多状态流网络,以对计算机网络进行建模。每条边都有交货时间,生产能力和成本参数。因此,通过单个路径的最短传输时间不是固定数量。在同时通过p(p≥2)个最小路径发送数据的传输协议下,最小传输时间也是随机的。本文主要是评估在一定时间和预算约束下,可以同时通过p条最小路径发送给定数量的数据的可能性。这样的概率在本文中被称为网络可靠性,其可以被视为测量计算机网络的传输能力的性能指标。在不知道所有最小路径的情况下,首先提出了一种解决方法来计算网络可靠性。此外,网络管理员决定指示第一优先级p和第二优先级p最小路径的路由规则,以增强网络可靠性。随后,还根据路由规则计算网络可靠性。最后,给出了预期需求,预期预算,预期时间以及找到理想路由规则的标准。

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