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EXERGOECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF IRONMAKING PROCESS CONSIDERING ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT COST

机译:考虑环境影响成本的炼制过程的Exergo经济分析

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摘要

Under the conditions of economic marketization, the evaluation mechanism without considering the environmental costs is not conducive to comprehensively and objectively understand the composition of product costs, and fails to achieve the purpose of resource optimization. The comprehensive costs of the ironmaking process is affected by multiple factors of energy, environment and economy. Based on the combination of the environmental cost obtained by the life cycle assessment method and the exergoeconomic theory, an exergoeconomic evaluation model of the ironmaking process considering the environmental cost is created and realizes the comprehensive evaluation of the cost of the ironmaking process. Its serious environmental impact categories are metal depletion, freshwater eutrophication, marine ecotoxicity, natural land transformation and freshwater ecotoxicity. The law of comprehensive cost formation considering energy environment in ironmaking process is traced. Sinter, pellet and pulverized coal are the three key factors affecting the cost of ironmaking. After considering the environmental impact, the cost ratio of sinter and pulverized coal increases by 10.85% and 9.31% respectively, while the ratio of pellet has little change. This study can help steel enterprises to analyze the production costs of each unit after considering the overall environmental impact, accurately locate the implementation points of energy conservation and emission reduction, and provide ideas and basis for scientifically guiding the sustainable development of enterprises.
机译:在经济市场化的条件下,评估机制而不考虑环境成本不利于全面和客观地理解产品成本的构成,并未达到资源优化的目的。炼铁过程的综合成本受到能源,环境和经济的多种因素的影响。基于通过生命周期评估方法获得的环境成本和Exergo经济理论的组合,创造了考虑环境成本的炼铁过程的Exergo经济评估模型,并实现了对炼铁过程成本的综合评价。其严重的环境影响类别是金属耗尽,淡水富营养化,海洋生态毒性,天然土地转化和淡水生态毒性。考虑到炼铁过程中能源环境的综合成本形成规律进行了追踪。烧结,颗粒和粉煤煤是影响熨烫成本的三个关键因素。考虑到环境影响后,烧结和粉煤的成本比分别增加了10.85%和9.31%,而颗粒的比例几乎没有变化。本研究可以帮助钢铁企业在考虑整体环境影响后分析每个单位的生产成本,准确地定位节能减排的实施点,并为科学指导企业可持续发展提供思路和基础。

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  • 作者单位

    School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University No. 17923 Jingshi Road Lixia District Jinan 250061 P. R. China;

    School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University No. 17923 Jingshi Road Lixia District Jinan 250061 P. R. China;

    School of Mathematical Sciences Qufu Normal University No. 57 Jingxuan Road Qufu 273165 P. R. China;

    School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong University No. 17923 Jingshi Road Lixia District Jinan 250061 P. R. China;

    Institute of Marine Science and Technology Shandong University No. 72 Binhai Road Jimo District Qingdao 266237 P. R. China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Ironmaking; Exergoeconomic; Environment impact; Product cost;

    机译:熨烫;exergo经济;环境影响;产品成本;

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