Granted patents have the same level of inventive step? A new approach to distinguish patent protection based on the level of inventive step

Yoshitoshi Tanaka; Daphne Jue Wang

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Granted patents have the same level of inventive step? A new approach to distinguish patent protection based on the level of inventive step

机译：授予的专利具有相同水平的创造性？一种基于创造性水平区分专利保护的新方法

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According to recent surveys, there exist numerous patent applications in countries, such as Japan and the USA. Out of the total granted patents, there are so many patents which are not utilised on the product and its market. In this research, we analysed the different levels of inventive step or non-obviousness especially focusing on the difference of the ratio of office actions made by EPO and JPO between European enterprises and Japanese enterprises whether the office actions include the prior arts related to the said invention fded as a patent application. Under the current patent law, all patents granted have the same level of protection. Considering the basicness or improvementness of patents, it is proposed based on this research to distinguish the level of inventive step or non-obviousness together with the level of protection, which gives big impact on legal structures together with how the patent law should be amended in the future.

机译：根据最近的调查，在日本和美国等国家存在大量专利申请。在授予的全部专利中，有太多专利未在产品及其市场上使用。在这项研究中，我们分析了不同程度的创造性或非显而易见性，特别是着眼于欧洲企业和日本企业之间EPO和JPO采取的职务行动比例之间的差异，无论该职务是否包括与之相关的现有技术发明作为专利申请。根据当前的专利法，授予的所有专利均具有相同的保护级别。考虑到专利的基本性或改进性，在此研究的基础上提出了区分发明性或非显而易见性的水平以及保护的水平，这对法律结构以及专利法应如何修改产生了重大影响。未来。

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来源
《International journal of intellectual property management》 |2011年第4期|p.270-282|共13页
作者
Yoshitoshi Tanaka; Daphne Jue Wang;
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作者单位

Graduate School of Innovation Management,Tokyo Institute of Technology,3-3-6 Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-0023, Japan;

Graduate School of Innovation Management,Tokyo Institute of Technology,3-3-6 Shibaura, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-0023, Japan;

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正文语种 eng
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关键词
basic patent; improvement patent; different inventive step; non-obviousness; prior arts; IP management; different protection level; patent law amendment;

机译：基本专利;改进专利;不同的发明步骤;不明显现有技术;知识产权管理;不同的防护等级;专利法修正案;

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Granted patents have the same level of inventive step? A new approach to distinguish patent protection based on the level of inventive step

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