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Evidence-Based Combination of Weighted Classifiers Approach for Epileptic Seizure Detection using EEG Signals

机译:基于证据的加权分类器组合方法用于使用脑电信号的癫痫发作检测

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摘要

Different brain states and conditions can be captured by electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. EEG-based epileptic seizure detection techniques often reduce these signals into sets of discriminant features. In this work, an evidence theory-based approach for epileptic detection, using several classifiers, is proposed Within the framework of the evidence theory, each of these classifiers is considered a source of information and given a certain weight based on both its overall classification accuracy as well as its precision rate for the respective brain state. These sources are fused using the Dempster's rule of combination. Experimental work is done where five time domainfeatures are obtainedfrom EEG signals and used by a set classifiers, namely, Bayesian, K-nearest neighbor, neural network, linear discriminant analysis, and support vector machine classifiers. Higher classification accuracy of 89.5% is achieved, compared to 75.07% and 87.71% accuracy obtained from the worst and best used classifiers.
机译:脑电图(EEG)信号可以捕获不同的大脑状态和状况。基于EEG的癫痫发作检测技术通常会将这些信号降低为判别特征集。在这项工作中,提出了使用几种分类器的基于证据理论的癫痫检测方法。在证据理论的框架内,这些分类器中的每一个都被视为信息源,并基于其总体分类准确性而给予一定权重以及针对各个大脑状态的准确率。使用Dempster的组合规则将这些源融合在一起。从EEG信号获得五个时域特征并由一组分类器使用的实验工作已经完成,这些分类器是贝叶斯,K近邻,神经网络,线性判别分析和支持向量机分类器。与最差和最佳使用的分类器获得的75.07%和87.71%的准确性相比,可实现89.5%的更高分类精度。

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