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Impact of implementing lean practices on firm performance: a study of Northern India SMEs

机译:实施精益实践对企业绩效的影响:对印度北部中小企业的研究

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Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to investigate the impingement of lean manufacturing practices (LMPs) in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) of Northern India and their relationship with firm performance. This paper makes an attempt to identify the lean practices, which are more beneficial and their impact on firm performance. Design/methodology/approach - In this study, a qualitative survey of 183 Northern India SMEs is collected and analysed using correlation, regression, canonical analysis and ANOVA test are conducted for developing relationships between them. Findings - The outcome of this study indicates that the embracement of lean is necessary for their survival in this competitive spirit. Lean practices helped the SMEs to cope up with the persistent stress given by the spirited market From the data investigation, it is revealed that total productive maintenance, supplier management, just-in-time and five S practices enhance the firm performance. Other practices such as plant management practices, operational and people practices found in a lesser extent than previous ones. From the correlation, it is revealed that lean practices have a strong relationship with firm performance. In one-way ANOVA test results indicating that the number of firms, which are less in the initial stage of lean implementation and much more impressive in a transition stage. Research limitations/implications - The chosen approach for this research study was the cross-sectional one limited to the northern region of India and the investigated variables. Practical implications - This study will help the stakeholders and manufacturers to enhance the performance of firms using LMPs, especially in a developing country. From these findings, practitioners and academicians would focus on vital issues related to firm enhancement apart from operational measures. Originality/value - This study is one of the first attempts in which relation is developed between LMPs and firm performance and further data are investigated using canonical cross loadings and ANOVA analysis.
机译:目的 - 本文的目的是调查印度北部中小企业(中小企业)中小企业(中小企业)的精益制造实践(LMP)的调查及其与公司绩效的关系。本文试图识别精益实践,这些依据更有利,对公司性能的影响。设计/方法/方法 - 在本研究中,利用相关性,回归,规范分析和ANOVA测试来收集和分析了对183名印度中小企业的定性调查,以便在开发它们之间的关系。调查结果 - 本研究的结果表明,在这种竞争精神中,他们的生存是必要的瘦益。精益实践帮助中小企业应对普遍存在的市场持续压力从数据调查中,透露总生产力维护,供应商管理,即时和五级实践提高了公司性能。其他实践,如工厂管理实践,业务和人员在比前的程度上发现。从相关性中,揭示精益实践与坚定的性能有很强的关系。在单向ANOVA测试结果,表明公司数量较少,在精益实施的初始阶段较少,并在过渡阶段更令人印象深刻。研究限制/影响 - 该研究的选择方法是横断面积限制印度北部地区和调查的变量。实际意义 - 本研究将帮助利益相关者和制造商加强利用LMP的公司的表现,特别是在发展中国家。从这些调查结果来看,从业者和院士都将重点关注与运营措施相比坚定不移的重要问题。原创性/值 - 本研究是第一次尝试之一,其中在LMP和公司性能之间开发了关系,并且使用规范交叉载荷和ANOVA分析研究了进一步的数据。

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