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Appropriating economic rents from resources: an integrative property rights and resource-based approach

机译:从资源中分配经济租金:综合产权和基于资源的方法

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摘要

Resource-based theory focuses on how economic value is created and sustained, providing the theoretical underpinnings for explaining and predicting sustainable competitive advantage. An implicit assumption of resource-based theory is that the firm's property rights to such resources are secure. However, where property rights to potentially value-creating resources are not fully secure, as in business contexts where multiple parties are jointly participating in creating economic value, potentially value-creating combinations of resources may not be realised. Similar difficulties may arise within the firm, where multiple stakeholders that supply factor inputs are jointly producing economic value. To address these theoretical issues, we map out a property rights theory of the firm that is grounded in resource-based theory on economic rents. We emphasise how firms create economic rents (ex ante) as well as how firms appropriate or capture economic rents (ex post).
机译:基于资源的理论侧重于如何创造和维持经济价值,为解释和预测可持续的竞争优势提供了理论基础。基于资源的理论的一个隐含假设是,企业对此类资源的产权是安全的。但是,在潜在创造价值资源的产权不完全安全的情况下,例如在多个参与者共同参与创造经济价值的商业环境中,可能无法实现潜在创造价值的资源组合。在公司内部可能会遇到类似的困难,在此,供应要素输入的多个利益相关者共同产生经济价值。为了解决这些理论问题,我们以基于资源的经济租金理论为基础,绘制了公司的产权理论。我们强调企业如何创造经济租金(事前),以及企业如何适当地获取经济租金(事后)。

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