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Towards a dynamic knowledge-based approach to the innovation process: an empirical investigation on social capital inside an industrial cluster

机译:迈向基于知识的动态创新过程:对产业集群内部社会资本的实证研究

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This paper develops a model to analyse the effect of relationships on firms' innovation performance by drawing on the social capital theory and the knowledge-based view of the firms. Starting from the acknowledgement of the positive externalities emerging in industrial clusters, the model aims at explaining the role of interorganisational relationships (specifically with customers and suppliers) in building the firm's process of innovation. In this perspective, it is hypothesised that external social capital influences the acquisition of knowledge, and that knowledge is a key resource driving the innovation strategy, and, in turn, its performance. The model is tested with some data collected in an Italian cluster. The results suggest that significant benefits for firms' innovation performance can be achieved by fostering social capital in external relationships.
机译:本文利用社会资本理论和企业的知识观,建立了一个模型来分析关系对企业创新绩效的影响。该模型从对产业集群中出现的积极外部性的认识开始,旨在解释组织间关系(特别是与客户和供应商之间的关系)在构建公司创新过程中的作用。从这个角度出发,假设外部社会资本会影响知识的获取,知识是驱动创新策略及其绩效的关键资源。该模型使用在意大利群集中收集的一些数据进行了测试。结果表明,可以通过在外部关系中培育社会资本来为公司的创新绩效带来重大利益。

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