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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Microstructure and Materials Properties >Cavitation erosion of the calcium carbonate deposits
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Cavitation erosion of the calcium carbonate deposits

机译:碳酸钙沉积物的空蚀

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The paper presents the research of erosion effects caused by acoustic cavitation on metallic and enamelled specimens coated with calcium carbonate - scale. The deposition of calcium carbonate was performed under controlled laboratory conditions. The deposition took place at the same integral conditions to the specimens of different surface roughness. Cavitation as a cause of erosion was generated in a vessel with ultrasonic excitation. Simultaneously with the monitoring of cavitation above the specimens, the destruction of scale on the surface of specimens was analysed. The results of experiments indicate a characteristic effect of cavitation intensity on the destruction of scale surface layer. The intensity of cavitation erosion is proportional to the voltage on the sonotrode or the intensity of pressure fluctuations, and depends on the roughness of the surface of specimens, on which the scales were deposited.
机译:本文介绍了在金属和搪瓷的标有碳酸钙鳞片的试样上,由空化作用引起的腐蚀作用的研究。碳酸钙的沉积在受控的实验室条件下进行。沉积是在相同的积分条件下对不同表面粗糙度的样品进行的。在超声波激发的容器中产生了引起腐蚀的空化。在监测样品上方的气蚀的同时,分析了样品表面水垢的破坏。实验结果表明,空化强度对水垢表层破坏的特征性影响。空化侵蚀的强度与超声波发生器上的电压或压力波动的强度成正比,并取决于沉积水垢的样品表面的粗糙度。

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