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Microstructural influence in closed cell aluminium foam for structural application

机译:闭孔泡沫铝在结构应用中的微观结构影响

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摘要

Two sets of aluminium foams were made by degassing the calcium stabilised aluminium melt with titanium hydride. One set contained Al_(20)CaTi_2 and Al_2Cu dispersion in the cell wall matrix, whereas, the second set contained Al_(13)Fe_4 particles, along with the other intcrmctallics. The foam containing iron intermetallics as elongated platelets of higher aspect ratio showed excellent foam stability and higher plateau stress. However, there is a gradual decrease in stress levels in the plateau region during the compression test. This behaviour reduces the advantage of obtaining high energy absorption per unit volume.
机译:通过将钙稳定的铝熔体与氢化钛脱气,制得两组铝泡沫。一组包含Al_(20)CaTi_2和Al_2Cu分散在细胞壁基质中,而第二组包含Al_(13)Fe_4颗粒,以及其他金属化合物。含有铁金属间化合物作为高纵横比的细长片状泡沫的泡沫表现出优异的泡沫稳定性和较高的平台应力。但是,在压缩测试期间,高原区域的应力水平逐渐降低。这种行为降低了获得每单位体积高能量吸收的优势。

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