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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Microwave and Wireless Technologies >Industrial scale microwave applicator for high temperature alkaline hydrolysis of PET
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Industrial scale microwave applicator for high temperature alkaline hydrolysis of PET

机译:工业规模微波施加器,用于PET的高温碱水解

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摘要

A microwave design for an industrial scale applicator of a continuous microwave assisted depolymerization of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) has been developed. The cavity is designed for use in combination with an Archimedean screw pump to transport the reaction material, surrounded by a cylindrical pipe with a diameter of 250 mm and a length of 250 mm at the 2.45 GHz ISM band. The proposed design is modular and can be easily expanded for the heating of longer reactor tubes. Simulation results show that a homogeneous heating of the process material along the screw axis can be achieved by using a novel cavity design which is based on the TE1,0,x- rectangular waveguide cavity mode. The achieved design provides high energy efficiency with a reflected power of less than 10%. It is robust against changes in the permittivity of the reactants. The electromagnetic design is based on the dielectric properties of the solvolytic reaction mixture measured in the relevant temperature range. It is verified over the full range of the expected permittivities.
机译:已经开发了用于聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)的连续微波辅助解聚的工业规模施加器的微波设计。该腔体设计与Archimedean螺杆泵结合使用以传输反应材料,并在2.45 GHz ISM频段被直径为250 mm,长度为250 mm的圆柱形管围绕。提议的设计是模块化的,可以轻松扩展以加热更长的反应器管。仿真结果表明,通过使用基于TE1,0,x矩形波导腔模式的新型腔设计,可以实现沿螺杆轴均匀加热过程材料。所获得的设计提供了高能效,反射功率不到10%。它对于抵抗反应物介电常数的变化是稳定的。电磁设计基于在相关温度范围内测得的溶剂分解反应混合物的介电性能。已在预期介电常数的整个范围内进行了验证。

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  • 作者单位

    Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Pulsed Power & Microwave Technol, Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoidshafen, Germany;

    Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Pulsed Power & Microwave Technol, Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoidshafen, Germany;

    Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Pulsed Power & Microwave Technol, Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoidshafen, Germany;

    Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Pulsed Power & Microwave Technol, Hermann von Helmholtz Pl 1, D-76344 Eggenstein Leopoidshafen, Germany|Karlsruhe Inst Technol, Inst Radio Frequency Engn & Elect, Engesserstr 5, D-76131 Karlsruhe, Germany;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Microwave measurements; system applications and standards;

    机译:微波测量;系统应用和标准;

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