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High gain broadside mode operation of a cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna using simple slot excitation

机译:使用简单的槽励磁圆柱介质谐振器天线的高增益宽边模式操作

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In this work, the authors report the operation of a cylindrical dielectric resonator antenna (CDRA) in the high gain HEM13 delta mode, for the first time. This mode, excited with a standard microstrip slot, radiates in the broadside direction with gain in the range of 8-10 dBi. It is shown that through feed optimization, the HEM13 delta mode can be excited dominantly by suppressing the fundamental HEM11 delta mode of the CDRA. Detailed simulation studies show that the HEM13 delta mode is supported by cylindrical dielectric resonators with an aspect ratio (radius to height ratio or a/d) 1, and it resonates at a frequency approximately 2.2 times that of the fundamental HEM11 delta mode. The above features of the HEM13 delta mode CDRA can be used as approximate design rules. For a CDRA with dielectric constant e(r) = 24, diameter 2a = 19.43 mm, and height d = 7.3 mm (a/d = 1.3), the HEM13 delta mode is excited at 6.125 GHz with a peak gain of 10.14 dBi in simulation. Corresponding values from prototype measurement are 5.981 GHz and 9.62 dBi, respectively for the resonant frequency and the gain, verifying the simulation.
机译:在这项工作中,作者首次报告了高增益HEM13 DELTA模式中的圆柱介质谐振器天线(CDRA)的操作。这种模式激发了标准的微带槽,在宽边方向上散发在8-10 dBi范围内。结果表明,通过馈送优化,通过抑制CDRA的基本HEM11 DELTA模式,可以显着地振兴HEM13 Delta模式。详细的仿真研究表明,HEM13达达模式由具有纵横比(半径至高度或A / D)> 1的圆柱介质谐振器支持,并且它以基本HEM11 DELTA模式的频率谐振为大约2.2倍。 HEM13 Delta Mode CDRA的上述特征可用作近似设计规则。对于具有介电常数E(R)= 24的CDRA,直径2a = 19.43mm,高度d = 7.3mm(a / d = 1.3),在6.125GHz中激励HEM13Δ模式,峰值增益为10.14 dbi模拟。来自原型测量的相应值分别为5.981GHz和9.62 dBi,分别用于谐振频率和增益,验证模拟。

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