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Managing knowledge in smart networks

机译:在智能网络中管理知识

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摘要

Network technologies offer the opportunity to reshape connections among economic players by increasing the power of customers, makers and knowledge-intensive business firms in innovation processes and value-creation dynamics. Through a theoretical description of the convergence of manufacturing and service offerings, this paper discusses the various conceptions of smart networks and proposes an integrated definition with three key elements: an entrepreneurial strategy, the combination of different networks and orchestrators with a multifaceted absorptive capacity. Based on qualitative research involving two Italian firms, this paper investigates the structures of smart networks, their cognitive and organisational characteristics and the actors that lead them. The paper shows that these firms do not act as network orchestrators in a hub-based model. Rather, they allow the development of innovation activities and the production and combination of new knowledge through web-based technologies and distributed interactive processes among network nodes. Moreover, smart networks are not limited to firms but also involve consumers.
机译:网络技术通过增强客户,制造商和知识密集型企业在创新过程和价值创造动态中的力量,提供了重塑经济参与者之间联系的机会。通过对制造和服务产品融合的理论描述,本文讨论了智能网络的各种概念,并提出了一个包含三个关键要素的综合定义:企业家战略,不同网络和协调器的组合以及多方面的吸收能力。基于涉及两家意大利公司的定性研究,本文研究了智能网络的结构,它们的认知和组织特征以及引导它们的参与者。本文表明,这些公司在基于集线器的模型中不充当网络协调者。相反,它们允许通过基于Web的技术和网络节点之间的分布式交互过程来开发创新活动以及生产和组合新知识。此外,智能网络不仅限于公司,还涉及消费者。

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