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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of nuclear desalination >The role and importance of nuclear desalination
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The role and importance of nuclear desalination

机译：核淡化的作用和重要性

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Desalination needs energy and saline water as the process raw material. The desalination process where the needed energy is generated by nuclear sources and/or the saline water is supplied from a nuclear installation, such as cooling water from the power unit, is usually called nuclear desalination. Comparing nuclear desalination with alternative water sources in general and to nonnuclear desalination in particular is the main goal of this paper. There are, obviously, advantages and drawbacks for nuclear desalination compared with the alternatives. Projects where those advantages are prominent under site-specific conditions will of course favour nuclear desalination. The following presentation describes the details of the above-stated generality covering these advantages and drawbacks and referring to the potential cases that will justify using nuclear desalination.
机译：脱盐需要能量和盐水作为工艺原料。脱盐过程通常称为核脱盐，在该过程中，由核源产生所需的能量和/或从核设施中提供盐水，例如从动力装置中获得冷却水。一般而言，将核淡化与替代性水源进行比较，尤其是与无核淡化进行比较是本文的主要目标。显然，与其他方案相比，核淡化技术有其优缺点。在特定地点的条件下具有这些优势的项目当然会支持核淡化。以下介绍描述了涵盖这些优点和缺点的上述一般性的细节，并指出了使用核能脱盐的合理案例。

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