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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of operations & production management >Asset life cycle management: towards improving physical asset performance in the process industry
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Asset life cycle management: towards improving physical asset performance in the process industry

机译：资产生命周期管理：在流程行业中改善实物资产绩效

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Purpose - Asset management is often one of the last options to maximise cost savings in a competitive global economy due to its intrinsic complexity, especially in many developing countries. Asset management in the process industry must consider the commissioning, operational and end-of-life phases of physical assets when commencing a design and implementation project. However, current asset management models show inefficiencies in terms of addressing life cycle costs comprehensively, as well as other aspects of sustainable development. An asset life cycle management (ALCM) model is subsequently proposed for assets in the process industry, which integrates the concepts of generic project management frameworks and systems engineering with operational reliability in order to address these inefficiencies. Design/methodology/approach - Experiences within a large petrochemical company in South Africa are used as a case study to demonstrate and discuss the different components of the proposed ALCM model. Findings - Operational reliability and systems engineering are the means to achieve optimum value from physical assets over a facility's lifetime. Thereby, activities are identified that should be completed during each stage of the project life cycle. The application of performance measurements for the operation and support stages is proposed to influence decision making in the process industry. Originality/value - Specific issues pertaining to the ALCM model are highlighted to ensure optimal practicality and incorporation of the model with other management practices in the process industry.
机译：目的-由于其固有的复杂性，资产管理通常是在竞争激烈的全球经济中最大限度地节省成本的最后选择之一，尤其是在许多发展中国家。在开始设计和实施项目时，过程工业中的资产管理必须考虑实物资产的调试，运营和报废阶段。但是，当前的资产管理模型在全面解决生命周期成本以及可持续发展的其他方面方面显示出效率低下。随后针对流程行业中的资产提出了资产生命周期管理（ALCM）模型，该模型将通用项目管理框架和系统工程的概念与操作可靠性相集成，以解决这些低效率问题。设计/方法/方法-南非某大型石化公司的经验被用作案例研究，以论证和讨论所提议的ALCM模型的不同组成部分。调查结果-运行可靠性和系统工程是在设备使用寿命内通过有形资产实现最佳价值的手段。因此，确定了在项目生命周期的每个阶段应完成的活动。提议将性能度量应用于操作和支持阶段，以影响过程工业中的决策。原创性/价值-强调与ALCM模型有关的特定问题，以确保最佳实用性并将该模型与过程工业中的其他管理实践结合在一起。

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