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The location and sizing of urban freight loading/unloading lay-by areas

机译:城市货运装卸待命地区的位置和规模

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摘要

The volume of freight vehicles operating within city boundaries is steadily increasing, which contributes to road congestion, especially in urban areas with a parking deficit. The proper identification of the location and size of commercial parking lay-by areas, where delivery vehicles can park for a limited time to perform loading/unloading operations, can relieve road congestion. Compared to the existing literature, this paper presents an improved two-stage approach, which includes a mathematical programme and a simulation model for determining the location and sizing of lay-by areas. The robustness and soundness of the results from a methodological and practical point of view are discussed using an example application.
机译:在城市范围内运营的货运车辆数量在稳步增长,这加剧了道路拥堵,尤其是在停车位不足的城市地区。正确识别商业停车待命区域的位置和大小,可以使送货车辆在有限的时间内停下来进行装卸操作,从而可以缓解道路拥堵。与现有文献相比,本文提出了一种改进的两阶段方法,该方法包括一个数学程序和一个仿真模型,用于确定待命区域的位置和大小。从方法和实践的角度出发,使用示例应用程序讨论了结果的鲁棒性和可靠性。

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